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Does beta-alanine improve exercise performance?

Improved a littleLimited evidenceRe-checked 8 November 2026

A little, for all-out efforts lasting 30 seconds to 10 minutes. A review of 18 trials in trained young men found a small gain; a trial of 5-second sprints found none.

1 review of 18 trials and 1 trial · Finding: Beta-Alanine, Anaerobic Capacity

What the studies found

  • Review of 18 trials, 331 people, 2024

    “A significant (p = .01) result was observed with an overall effect size of 0.39 (95% confidence interval [CI] [0.09, 0.69]), in favor of beta-alanine supplementation versus placebo.”

    PubMed 39032921

  • 5-week trial of repeated 5-second sprints, 19 men

    “The results of this study clearly indicate that 5 weeks of BA supplementation provides no benefit for repeat sprint performance.”

    PubMed 19935102

The details

What the trials used
The review found effects at 5.6 to 6.4 g a day, and after 4 weeks of taking it. These are the doses studied, not advice on what to take.
Who was studied
Trained or physically active young men.

All the evidence for Beta-Alanine

Before you try it

If you take any medicine or have a health condition, ask a pharmacist or doctor before adding a supplement. This page doesn’t link to any product.

For education only, not medical advice. Talk to a qualified clinician before starting any supplement.

How we checked this

This answer comes from one finding on our site, and that finding has been re-checked: each linked study was confirmed on PubMed and read against the finding’s grade, direction and study count. We then read every abstract ourselves on 7 November 2026 and wrote the answer from them, then checked it against recent reviews; the quotes above are copied word for word. If the finding changes, this answer is hidden until it is checked again. How we grade.

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