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Supplement

Boric acid

Vaginal boric acid, given as capsules or suppositories inserted at night, is a mild antiseptic used mostly when a vaginal thrush infection keeps coming back despite standard antifungal treatment. Among diabetic women whose infection was mainly caused by Candida glabrata, one randomized study found the yeast was cleared more often with boric acid than with a single dose of fluconazole, but other measures were similar. Its trials used antifungal drugs, not a dummy treatment, for comparison, and reports on bacterial vaginosis lack a comparison group. Swallowing boric acid is dangerous, so it belongs out of the reach of children, and it is not used during pregnancy.

Sources: PMID 17259500; PMID 21774671; PMID 33485927; PMID 34561373

Best evidence
Grade C: limited evidence

What boric acid is good for

How we grade →

Some evidence, still limited

Is boric acid safe?

Safety note. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before you start boric acid if you take prescription medicines, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have a long-term health condition. Supplements can interact with medicines.

Evidence by condition

  • Strong
  • Moderate
  • Limited
  • Very limited
C

Vulvovaginal Candidiasis (Yeast Infection)

▲ Candida glabrata Clearance
1 outcome · 2 studies
Vulvovaginal Candidiasis (Yeast Infection): outcomes studied for Boric acid
GradeOutcomeEffectSize and studies
CCandida glabrata ClearanceImprovementStudied as: Boric acid 600 mg vaginal suppositories, placed in the vagina once daily for 14 days (vaginal use only; boric acid is poisonous if swallowed), compared with one dose of the prescription antifungal fluconazole, in women with diabetes and a Candida glabrata vaginal yeast infection; cure was checked by culture on day 15. No placebo-controlled trial exists and no review rates the certainty.
Studies that measured candida glabrata clearance (2 studies)
Improves2 studiesReviewed